Bibliographic citations
Gusqui, R., (2020). Fauna benéfica asociada a refugios vegetales en el cultivo de Capsicum annuum L. en la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina [Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4552
Gusqui, R., Fauna benéfica asociada a refugios vegetales en el cultivo de Capsicum annuum L. en la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina []. PE: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina; 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12996/4552
@mastersthesis{renati/1116441,
title = "Fauna benéfica asociada a refugios vegetales en el cultivo de Capsicum annuum L. en la Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
author = "Gusqui Mata, Roberto Carlos",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina",
year = "2020"
}
The objective of the research work was to study comparatively, the wildlife influence (predator, parasitoids and pollinators) these were associated to seven vegetables shelters in the peppers farming Capsicum annuum L. The job was realized in the La Molina's Agrarian University organic orchard between November 2016 to April 2017 here registered the temperature between 19 – 25 ºC and with relative humidity between 66 – 75 ºC %. The evaluations realized each week in the morning during approximately 4.5 hours. The recollected insects were sent to the Klaus Raven Büller Enthomopathology Museum of UNALM then these samples were carried for to identification at the family, gender and specie level. For the analysis of the information used diversity estimators through the Stimates Swin 752 program also alpha and beta diversity index and similarity index, it was used the non parametric statiscal method (Kruskall-Wallis, t student). The registered results were distributed in 9 orders, 70 families, 507 morphospecies with the total abundance of 3093 individuals. In these results, the predators insects are the most representative families with abundance and diversity Carabidae (Tetracha carolina chilensis y Blennidus sp.), insectos parasitoides: Ichneumonidae (Cremastinae sp., Coccygomimus punicipes, Campoletis sp.) Braconidae (Chelonus insularis), Perilampidae (Perilampus sp.) and Tachinidae (Xanthophyto sp. y Gonia peruviana), pollinators insects Apidae (Apis mellifera), Halictidae (Agapostemon) y Megachilidae (Lithurgus sp.). The composition of beneficial species in the pepper crop with the vegetables refuge compris the association: Cotton (G. barbadense), Achicoria (C. intybus) and Toronjil (M. officinalis), since these vegetables species have a high percentage of beneficial entomofauna shared with the pepper crop.
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