Bibliographic citations
Pezo, M., Gutierrez, S. (2018). Complicaciones maternas y fetales asociadas a tipos de ruptura prematura de membranas en gestantes de 28 a 36 semanas atendidas en el Hospital Ii-2 Tarapoto, 2017 [Tesis, Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial]. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/3003
Pezo, M., Gutierrez, S. Complicaciones maternas y fetales asociadas a tipos de ruptura prematura de membranas en gestantes de 28 a 36 semanas atendidas en el Hospital Ii-2 Tarapoto, 2017 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial; 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/3003
@misc{renati/1056269,
title = "Complicaciones maternas y fetales asociadas a tipos de ruptura prematura de membranas en gestantes de 28 a 36 semanas atendidas en el Hospital Ii-2 Tarapoto, 2017",
author = "Gutierrez Valles, Solange",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial",
year = "2018"
}
The objective of the study was "To determine the maternal and fetal complications associated with types of premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women from 28 to 36 weeks attended at Tarapoto II-2 Hospital, 2017", the following is a non-experimental, quantitative, descriptive, retrospective study, with a population and sample of 120 clinical histories of pregnant women with diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes with 28 to 36 weeks of gestation. The technique used was, documentary review and as an instrument data collection card. Results; the sociodemographic characteristics of the pregnant women from 28 to 36 weeks attended in the Tarapoto II-2 Hospital in 2017 were: age between 20 to 35 years with 58.3%, of civil union free union with 35.8%, they come from urban area in 55.8%, secondary education degree in 50.8% and 37.5% are housewives. The type of premature rupture of membranes that occurred most frequently was high rupture in 98.3%. The most frequently presented maternal complications were: preterm delivery in 99.2%, 0.8% had no previous complication. The fetal complications reported in pregnant women from 28 to 36 weeks with premature rupture of membranes were: pulmonary hypoplasia in 52.5%, perinatal asphyxia in 29.2% and neonatal infection in 11.7%. There is no relationship between maternal complications with the type of premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women from 28 to 36 weeks, the non-parametric chi-square test was applied with a level of significance <a0.05. If there is a relationship between the variable complications fetal and the type of premature rupture of membranes when applying the non-parametric chi square test, it is evident that perinatal asphyxia is the fetal complication that presents a significant relationship (X2 = 4.939, p = 0.026) (p <0.05). In conclusion, the perinatal asphyxia complication is the only complication that is significantly related (p <0.05) to the type of premature rupture of membranes in pregnant women from 28 to 36 weeks attended at Tarapoto II-2 Hospital, 2017.
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