Bibliographic citations
Maldonado, L., (2023). Eficiencia del carbón activado de endocarpio de “coco”, en la adsorción de contaminantes químicos del lixiviado del Botadero Municipal de Yacucatina [Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial]. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/5135
Maldonado, L., Eficiencia del carbón activado de endocarpio de “coco”, en la adsorción de contaminantes químicos del lixiviado del Botadero Municipal de Yacucatina []. PE: Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/11458/5135
@mastersthesis{renati/1054147,
title = "Eficiencia del carbón activado de endocarpio de “coco”, en la adsorción de contaminantes químicos del lixiviado del Botadero Municipal de Yacucatina",
author = "Maldonado Lozano, Liz Jessy",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Fondo Editorial",
year = "2023"
}
Efficiency of coconut endocarp activated carbon in the adsorption of chemical pollutants from the leachate of the Yacucatina Municipal Landfill Worldwide, large volumes of effluents from the urban and industrial sectors generally do not receive the correct treatment or are simply dumped in their original composition into sewage networks or nearby natural water sources, which represents a great risk to public and environmental health. In Peru, there are 143 plants, which only treat 29.01% of the wastewater produced in the country; likewise, only 14% receives the correct treatment. Due to this, the present research sought to use a lignocellulosic residue to extract and/or eliminate contaminants found in the leachates of the municipal dump of Yacucatina, for which several tests were applied in order to find the one that contained the most optimal conditions at the time of using activated carbon made from coconut endocarp. The water from the leachate from the Yacucatina municipal dump was also characterized and then compared with the LMP and the Mexican and Chilean regulations, obtaining an excess of 144% with respect to BOD5; nitrates also showed an excess of 210% with respect to the Mexican regulations. The COD and phosphate parameters did comply with the established ranges. It was concluded that the test with the best conditions was No. 4 in which 5.0 g of the product was used at a temperature of 50°C and an agitation speed of 60 rpm, the efficiency results obtained were: 85.26% - BOD5, nitrates - 89.57%, 2.31% - phosphates, COD did not show efficiency results. Finally, it was determined that the results obtained in the treatment using coconut endocarp activated carbon do comply with the LMP and international regulations (Chile and Mexico).
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