Bibliographic citations
Guerra, E., (2022). Factores de riesgos asociados al dolor lumbar ocupacional en pacientes atendidos en un hospital de III nivel de Iquitos, 2022 [Tesis, Universidad Científica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/2280
Guerra, E., Factores de riesgos asociados al dolor lumbar ocupacional en pacientes atendidos en un hospital de III nivel de Iquitos, 2022 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Científica del Perú; 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/2280
@misc{renati/1038196,
title = "Factores de riesgos asociados al dolor lumbar ocupacional en pacientes atendidos en un hospital de III nivel de Iquitos, 2022",
author = "Guerra Pacaya, Ericka",
publisher = "Universidad Científica del Perú",
year = "2022"
}
The present study entitled risk factors associated with occupational low back pain in patients treated at a level III hospital in Iquitos, 2022. Its objective was: To determine the risk factors associated with occupational low back pain in patients treated at a level III hospital. Iquitos, 2022, With a Methodological approach: Non-experimental type, quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational and prospective design, the Technique used was the Survey and the Instrument, the Questionnaire, with a Population of 92 and shows 100% of the populación people of both sexes. Results: 76.1% were adults with a mean age of 50.3 years and a standard deviation of 12.3. More than half were male, occupying a higher percentage as health personnel representing 45.7%. Likewise, 57.6% of them were overweight patients. 47.8% of patients work more than 8 hours a day, and 54.3% also stated that they were working more than a year. With regard to handling heavy loads, 46.7% do, and 43.5% of patients also indicated forced postures. With regard to comorbidity, 10.9% had nucleus pulposus hernia, 7.6% lumbar stenosis, and 13.0% patients with lumbar hemangioma. Likewise, 6.5% had dorsal intervertebral dislocation, with hip trauma there were 17.4% of patients and 7.6% reported having spondyloarthrosis. 80.4% of the patients reported having had pain in the last 6 months, while 82.6% said they had experienced some type of discomfort (tingling). 67.4% presented impediment to work, 79.3% of the patients indicated having sleep disturbances. Those who associate pain with sports activities were 76.1%. 43.5% indicated having disability. Also, 58.7% said they did not go to specialists for information about the disease. According to the clinical characteristics, 37.0% presented chronic low back pain and 63.0% of the patients had acute low back pain. Older adults (OR=5.752), men (OR=2.756), those who are dedicated to teaching (OR=3.536) and obese (OR=5.365) have a higher risk of perceiving chronic low back pain. Patients who work more than 8 hours a day (OR=5.702), those with longer service hours (OR=4.604), those who handle heavy loads (OR=10.125) and those who perform forced postures are at greater risk of perceiving chronic low back pain. (OR=17.889). and patients with nucleus pulposus herniation (OR=4.753), those with lumbar stenosis (OR=12.214), those with lumbar hemangioma (OR=11.667), those with dorsal intervertebral dislocation (OR =5.925), with hip trauma (OR=11.349) and those with spondyloarthrosis (OR=12.214).
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