Bibliographic citations
Villacorta, A., (2020). Macrosomía fetal y complicaciones neonatales en el Hospital Iquitos César Garayar García de enero a diciembre 2018 [Tesis, Universidad Científica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/1175
Villacorta, A., Macrosomía fetal y complicaciones neonatales en el Hospital Iquitos César Garayar García de enero a diciembre 2018 [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Científica del Perú; 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14503/1175
@misc{renati/1036761,
title = "Macrosomía fetal y complicaciones neonatales en el Hospital Iquitos César Garayar García de enero a diciembre 2018",
author = "Villacorta Bardales, Aldo",
publisher = "Universidad Científica del Perú",
year = "2020"
}
Fetal macrosomIa defined by a birth weight of 4000 grams or more represents a public health problem, since it makes it difficult to reduce neonatal mortality, increasing the rate of maternal and neonatal morbidity, and may present irreparable long-term sequelae in adulthood. Objective. To determine the neonatal complications associated with fetal macrosomia treated at the Hospital Iquitos César Garayar García from January to December 2018. Methodology. Analytical correlational, non-experimental, cross-sectional and retrospective research study. The population made up of 3,386 deliveries attended at the Iquitos César Garayar García Hospital from January to December 2018. The sample consisted of 104 macrosomic neonates. Outcome. The prevalence of macrosomic neonates was 3%. The maternal characteristics were found: 68.3% between 20 to 34 years of age, more than 6 prenatal care 62.5%, 71.2% multiparous, 86.5% without diabetes, 76.0% without obesity, and 82.7% without a history of macrosomic newborns. In the characteristics of the newborns it was found: 96.2% were born between 37 to 41 ss, 61.6% male, 90.4% with weight between 4,000 to 4,500 grams, 95.2% with a height of 50 cm or more, 90.4% Apgar greater or equal a 7, without the presence of meconium 84.6%, 51.0% vaginal delivery, 57.7% with a head circumference of 33 to 36 cm and 64.4% thoracic circumference of 33 to 36 cm. Conclusion. There is no statistically significant relationship between: variables neonatal complication, gestational age, sex, weight, presence of meconium, Apgar, type of delivery, head and thoracic circumference, but with the height of the newborn.
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