Citas bibligráficas
Miaury, A., (2014). Características de la participación en la población beneficiaria del proyecto “Desarrollo de la competitividad en la producción y comercialización de fibra de alpaca en las zonas altoandinas de Moquegua. [Tesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/5459
Miaury, A., Características de la participación en la población beneficiaria del proyecto “Desarrollo de la competitividad en la producción y comercialización de fibra de alpaca en las zonas altoandinas de Moquegua. [Tesis]. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/5459
@mastersthesis{renati/531428,
title = "Características de la participación en la población beneficiaria del proyecto “Desarrollo de la competitividad en la producción y comercialización de fibra de alpaca en las zonas altoandinas de Moquegua.",
author = "Miaury Vilca, Ana Rosario",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2014"
}
With the intention to contribute to the development of local social policies en general and especially to the implementation of an institutional policy of participation, the Centre for Studies for Regional Development, CEDER, has worked out this survey which is based on the NGO’s experience with its project called “Development of competitiveness in alpaca wool production and marketing in the Andean territory of Moquegua”. The main goal of this study is to identify the principle factors that influence the participation levels of the beneficiaries. To reach this aim, the following aspects were examined, using a qualitative investigation strategy: The conceptual design and strategy adopted by CEDER The perception of the beneficiaries as to the project The external factors that have an effect on participation and The characteristics of participation shown by the beneficiaries, taking into account the information that was gathered during the interviews with the target group in general and the focus group in particular, the latter consisting of members of the leaders’ team Simple observations of different events that were carried out throughout the project, and A review of different project and institutional documents. The results concerning the conceptual design and strategy adopted by CEDER show that the institution features a “functionalistic” and “economistic” approach and lacks proper participation mechanisms; however, it ascribes an importance to participation as a mean to achieve its purposes. As to the notion of the members of the leaders’ team it was found out that they copy CEDER’s conception even though all of them tend to make an effort to reach a participtive approach. With reference to the beneficiaries’ conception about the project it was discovered that their level of knowledge about CEDER’s participation strategies is low, and acknowledge that the most important benefits are those achieved in medium and long term, such as the improvement of their cattle’s genetics, the improvement of alpaca wool and the increase of revenues. As to external factors that influence participation, it was ascertained that there is a superposition of activities between private enterprises and CEDER. Besides, private companies offer resources in an “assistentialistic” approach leading to the extreme situation that the population considers that these contributions made by the state and private enterprises are compulsive. As a result of the mentioned factors it was found out that the beneficiaries’ participation shows the following particularities: During the planning phase participation is mainly reduced to the definition of places and schedules of the project cycle During the execution phase, participation is limited mainly to man power and construction materials input aiming at the projects progress During the evaluation phase it is characterized by work meetings, workshops and community meetings aiming at a discussion about the achievement of goals and benefits, as well as the transference of donated items.
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