Bibliographic citations
Vilca, S., (2023). Pensión 65, acciones de revaloración y desarrollo de competencias. Análisis de los factores que impiden la participación de los beneficiarios en los distritos de El Alto y Pariñas, en Piura, Perú [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24065
Vilca, S., Pensión 65, acciones de revaloración y desarrollo de competencias. Análisis de los factores que impiden la participación de los beneficiarios en los distritos de El Alto y Pariñas, en Piura, Perú []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/24065
@mastersthesis{renati/531315,
title = "Pensión 65, acciones de revaloración y desarrollo de competencias. Análisis de los factores que impiden la participación de los beneficiarios en los distritos de El Alto y Pariñas, en Piura, Perú",
author = "Vilca Villalobos, Sintya Yanet",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
The present investigation studies the application of the Pensión 65 Program in the province of Talara, especially in the districts of Pariñas and El Alto, in order to identify what prevents the participation of the beneficiaries in the actions of revaluation and development of skills of older adults. To this end, three questions were established related to the caution of the rights of equality, justice and freedom of the elderly, in addition to the resources used for the development of the Pensión 65 program, and finally, the assessment of the beneficiaries regarding said social initiative. Part of the conceptual framework is the concept of healthy aging, understood as the ability of the elderly to maintain their functionality with their environment, interacting positively with it, in line with their interests and customs. On the other hand, quality care is conceived as one that involves not only the physical aspects of the medical process (infrastructure, equipment) but also the patient's perceptions. Finally, the quality of life and revaluation in community, are fundamental concepts, the first of them graphs the wellbeing and satisfaction of people beyond the material sphere, including other aspects of self-improvement and personal development, which combines with the positive revaluation that It must be done by the older adult. During the course of the investigation the relevance of the human resource for the efficient implementation of the Program was identified, whose actions should be based mainly on articulation processes, in order to maximize the benefits of the Program. This research, which was developed through the qualitative methodological strategy, included the development of interviews, information workshops, focus groups and field observation, administered to beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries, as well as to health workers, from both districts. Executed the field work, we can indicate among the main results of our investigation the visibility and exposure of the situation of physical and emotional vulnerability faced by older adults in the districts of El Alto and Pariñas; the extension of the working period of older adults with a high incidence of informality and / or in low-paid jobs. Likewise, the variability of the levels of autonomy in older adults was identified, although although they VII assume responsibilities within the home, this does not translate into an empowerment towards the community; On the contrary, there is a growing isolation of older adults who do not generate interactions with other actors in their environment. The very application of the program, in the districts analyzed, presents multiple deficiencies linked to infrastructure, economic, and human resources; also, the strategy used for the dissemination and awareness of the beneficiaries regarding the importance of the processes of revaluation and continuous development, is executed under standard patterns with no or little adaptation to the reality of each area of the country, which reduces its impact and affects its efficiency. The outstanding economic deficiencies in the province of Talara grant excessive relevance to the economic aspect of Pensión 65, to the detriment of actions aimed at articulated care, the promotion of rights and the recognition of the elderly by themselves. Pensión 65 is an initiative that contributes to the construction of an increasingly egalitarian society and that narrows the gaps between the various population groups, however, there is still work pending in the integral growth and empowerment of the elderly in a state of vulnerability. It must be recognized that the purpose of the program is not the provision of economic resources or the continuous care of its beneficiaries, but that these actions are steps to achieve autonomous senior citizens and in the free exercise of their rights in community
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