Bibliographic citations
Castro, A., (2023). SENTENCIA DEL TRIBUNAL CONSTITUCIONAL EXP. N.° 03066-2019-PA/TC, recurso de amparo constitucional sobre consulta previa a las comunidades aimaras Chila Chambilla y Chila Pucará [Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú]. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25692
Castro, A., SENTENCIA DEL TRIBUNAL CONSTITUCIONAL EXP. N.° 03066-2019-PA/TC, recurso de amparo constitucional sobre consulta previa a las comunidades aimaras Chila Chambilla y Chila Pucará []. PE: Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú; 2023. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/25692
@misc{renati/527015,
title = "SENTENCIA DEL TRIBUNAL CONSTITUCIONAL EXP. N.° 03066-2019-PA/TC, recurso de amparo constitucional sobre consulta previa a las comunidades aimaras Chila Chambilla y Chila Pucará",
author = "Castro Valle, Adriana Sofia",
publisher = "Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú",
year = "2023"
}
The Chila Chambilla and Chila Pucará communities filed a writ of Amparo (constitutional protection) against the mining concessions granted to Cemento Sur S.A, without the prior consultation process. The Constitutional Court (TC) declared it inadmissible, stating that prior consultation is not a fundamental right enshrined in the 1993 Political Constitution. Additionally, in their individual votes, magistrates Miranda Canales and Ferrero Costa stated that the right to prior consultation does not include the granting of mining concessions, as it does not pose a risk to the communities involved. Therefore, it was analyzed whether, according to the standards established by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) in its jurisprudence and the provisions of different international legal instruments (American Convention on Human Rights, ILO Convention 169, among others), prior consultation applied to this case. Likewise, it was examined why the TC magistrates, under the control of conventionality, were obligated to apply these standards in their internal ruling, and whether the current approach to prior consultation in Peru meets the standards indicated. As a result, it was established that this approach violates the standards set by the IACHR regarding prior consultation and obstructs cases such as those of the Chila Chambilla and Chila Pucara communities, whose application has been demanded since the granting of their territory. Additionally, deficient application of conventionality control was evidenced in the case.
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