Citas bibligráficas
Delgado, M., (2023). Neumonía severa por SARS-CoV-2 como factor de riesgo para desenlaces obstétricos adversos en gestantes [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14071
Delgado, M., Neumonía severa por SARS-CoV-2 como factor de riesgo para desenlaces obstétricos adversos en gestantes [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego; 2023. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/14071
@misc{renati/374477,
title = "Neumonía severa por SARS-CoV-2 como factor de riesgo para desenlaces obstétricos adversos en gestantes",
author = "Delgado Garcia, Mario Hidelbrando",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego",
year = "2023"
}
OBJETIVE: To determine if severe pneumonia due to SARS-CoV-2 is a risk factor for adverse obstetric outcomes in pregnant women treated at the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study included pregnant women between the ages of 20 and 35 diagnosed with severe pneumonia and moderate pneumonia due to SARS-CoV-2 from the Gynecology-Obstetrics department of the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital, from April 2020 to December 2021. The study is of analytical, observational, longitudinal, retrospective and cohort type. The sample was 220 pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia, however, despite the fact that the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital was a hospital for the care of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2, the desired sample size was not reached. working with 34 pregnant women with the inclusion criteria that were requested for the present study. Bivariate analysis and multivariate analysis were used, for the first case the Pearson's chi-square test was used and/or alternatively the Fisher's Exact Test with relative risk using 95% confidence intervals, in the second case after making a filter with bivariate analysis, Poisson regression with adjusted relative risks with 95% confidence intervals was used. For statistical significance, the value of 5% (p < 0.05) was used. RESULTS: It was determined that severe pneumonia due to SARS-CoV-2 is a risk factor for maternal death (p=0.015) through bivariate analysis. Likewise, it was shown that severe SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia is not a risk factor for preeclampsia (RR= 3.23; 95%CI=0.69-15.22; p=0.133); nor for preterm delivery (RR=1.29, 95%CI=0.95-1.71, p=0.153). A relationship was only found between diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for preeclampsia as an adverse obstetric outcome (p=0.029, <0.05). No statistically significant association was found between the groups of maternal anemia, obesity, multiparity, diabetes mellitus, pyelonephritis and arterial hypertension as risk factors for the rest of the adverse obstetric outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: Severe pneumonia due to SARS-CoV-2 is a risk factor for maternal death as an adverse obstetric outcome in pregnant women treated at the Gynecology- Obstetrics service of the Trujillo Regional Teaching Hospital
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