Citas bibligráficas
Pajuelo, A., (2022). Eficacia de la aplicación tópica de corticoides para el tratamiento de la radiodermatitis en pacientes bajo tratamiento de cáncer de mama; revisión sistematica [Tesis, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana]. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9084
Pajuelo, A., Eficacia de la aplicación tópica de corticoides para el tratamiento de la radiodermatitis en pacientes bajo tratamiento de cáncer de mama; revisión sistematica [Tesis]. PE: Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana; 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12759/9084
@misc{renati/371781,
title = "Eficacia de la aplicación tópica de corticoides para el tratamiento de la radiodermatitis en pacientes bajo tratamiento de cáncer de mama; revisión sistematica",
author = "Pajuelo Angulo, Adriana Anghela",
publisher = "Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego. Facultad de Medicina Humana",
year = "2022"
}
Radiodermatitis is a side effect to ionizing radiation applied for medical purposes during cancer treatment. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of topical application of corticosteroids for the treatment of radiodermatitis in patients under breast cancer treatment. Methods: a systematic review of the literature was performed in the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Embase. Studies were selected independently and in duplicate. The risk of each included study was evaluated, the necessary data were extracted to perform qualitative and quantitative data synthesis as possible for each outcome evaluated. Results: The results for each subgroup were, for mometasone furoate, RR: 0.75; 95% CI [0.62 - 0.90]; for hydrocortisone, RR 0.73; 95% CI [0.53 - 1.02]; in both cases heterogeneity defined by I2 = 0%; for betamethasone - 17 valerate RR 0.65; 95% CI [0.57 - 0.74] was obtained, with heterogeneity defined by I2= 62%. Sensitivity analysis did not show reductions in heterogeneity when excluding those studies that had more than 50% of their domains compromised due to high or uncertain risk of bias. The results of the total synthesis of included studies had an RR of 0.65; 95% CI [0.57 - 0.74] and with a low heterogeneity defined by an I2=29%. Conclusions: The use of corticosteroids in patients with breast cancer who are receiving radiation therapy reduces the possibility of developing grade 2 or higher radiodermatitis by up to 35%.
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