Bibliographic citations
Mendoza, A., Rios, M. (2020). Detección de insuficiencia renal mediante estimación del filtrado glomerular en pacientes obesos del centro de atención primaria II San Juan Bautista-Essalud-Loreto 2018 [Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana]. http://repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12737/7012
Mendoza, A., Rios, M. Detección de insuficiencia renal mediante estimación del filtrado glomerular en pacientes obesos del centro de atención primaria II San Juan Bautista-Essalud-Loreto 2018 []. : Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana; 2020. http://repositorio.unapiquitos.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12737/7012
@misc{sunedu/3116767,
title = "Detección de insuficiencia renal mediante estimación del filtrado glomerular en pacientes obesos del centro de atención primaria II San Juan Bautista-Essalud-Loreto 2018",
author = "Rios Sanchez, Max Renato",
publisher = "Universidad Nacional de la Amazonía Peruana",
year = "2020"
}
Renal insufficiency (RI) is a disease that affects the world population, even older adults, individuals living with some other chronic disease, or in certain physical conditions such as obesity. Renal Insufficiency is detected by laboratory analysis tests by means of serum creatinine (Cr) assessment, patients with renal insufficiency have high creatinine values, it can also be determined by means of formulas to estimate the glomerular filtration rate (GFr) (<60mL/min/1.73m²). Our objective was to determine the prevalence of renal insufficiency using the glomerular filtration rate in patients with a diagnosis of obesity treated at the Primary Care Center II San Juan Bautista-Essalud-Loreto 2018. For this descriptive, observational study with a non-experimental, retrospective design, the sample was 318 patients, diagnosed with obesity and with serum creatinine analysis. The data from the medical records were recorded in a data collection form and then analyzed in the SPSS version 22 software. Cr values were used for the glomerular filtration rate with the modified MDRD-4 and Cockcroft-Gault formulas. Obtaining the following results: Our patients had an average age of 44.89 ± 12.65 years, 74.53% were female, with a body mass index of 33.31 Kg/m2 ± 3.46 Kg/m2, 79.56% suffered from type II obesity, 16.67% suffered from type I obesity and 3.77% suffered from type III obesity, the average serum creatinine was 0.70 mg/dL ± 0.20 mg/dL; with an average value of glomerular filtration of 107.65 ± 31.70 mL/min/1.73 m2; 4.40% have proteinuria and 5.03% glucosuria. The prevalence of RI was in those older than 65 years (5.26%), female (3.38%); with type II obesity (3.16%); in hypertensive (5.50%), diabetics (7.00%); in those with glucosuria (6.25%) and with proteinuria (2.97%); 2.83% had glomerular filtration rate values GF<60mL/min/1.73m2; 29.77% were found in stage II of IR, 2.83% in stage III of IR. We conclude that the prevalence of IR was 2.83% calculated with the MDRD-4 formula, being the one with the highest specificity.
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